Work experience

If you’re applying to medical school in the UK, gaining relevant experience is an important part of your application.

While many people think this only means shadowing doctors in hospitals, there are several valuable ways to build experience. Here’s what you should know.

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Why is work experience important?

Medical schools want to see that you understand what a career in medicine involves. Gaining experience that involves working with people, particularly in a caring or service setting, shows that you’re committed, responsible, and prepared for a career in healthcare.

It helps you demonstrate:

  • a genuine interest in helping others
  • strong interpersonal and communication skills
  • awareness of how the healthcare system works
  • the ability to reflect on your experiences 

What counts as work experience?

There are two main types of useful experience:

  1. Caring or service roles – volunteering or working with people, ideally with those who are ill, disabled, or otherwise in need of support, though this is not essential.
  2. Observing healthcare – this can be done in person or online, and involves seeing how healthcare professionals work day to day.

Both paid and unpaid roles are valid. It’s more about what you learn and how you can reflect on that experience than the setting itself.

Busting myths about work experience

There are plenty of misconceptions about what medical schools expect. We’ve highlighted some of the most widespread myths and clarify what medical schools are actually looking for.

Is shadowing a doctor the only valuable type of experience?

While helpful, it’s not essential. Many other experiences can be just as meaningful.

Does work experience have to be in a clinical setting?

No. Any experience that involves working with people can be useful—retail, hospitality, or community volunteering all count.

Does my weekend job count as work experience?

It absolutely can, as long as you reflect on what you’ve learned from it.

How to get started
Create a short CV

Contact places in your area which relate to healthcare, saying that you are willing to volunteer. These places could be care homes, hospices, general practice surgeries, and of course hospitals. If you have no luck with the last one, don’t worry. 

Speak to your GP

Having a conversation with your GP or other healthcare professionals can give you insight into the day-to-day reality of medical work and help you reflect on the profession.

Use online resources

If in-person experience is difficult to arrange, take advantage of virtual alternatives:

You can also read articles in medical journals and follow news about the NHS. These things will emphasise an interest in a medical career and willingness to research.

Volunteer where you can

Even outside the NHS, many organisations offer meaningful opportunities, such as charities, helplines, youth work, or food banks.

Keep a reflective journal

Take notes on what you see, hear, and experience, whether it’s from volunteering, speaking to professionals, or reading about healthcare in the news. These reflections will be valuable when writing your personal statement or preparing for interviews.

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